Child Labour in Maharashtra’s Unorganized Hotel and Dhaba Industry: Socio-Economic Causes, and Developmental Implications

Subject:Sociology
Title:Child Labour in Maharashtra’s Unorganized Hotel and Dhaba Industry: Socio-Economic Causes, and Developmental Implications
Author(s):Dr. Sidharth Rohidas Waghmare
Published on:28th February 2026
Published by:Lyceum India
Name of the Journal:Lyceum India Journal of Social Sciences
ISSN/E-ISSN:3048-6513
Volume & Issue:Volume: 3, Issue: 3
Pages:71-75
Original DOI (if any):10.5281/zenodo.18823045
Repository DOI: 
Abstract:Child labour continues to pose a significant challenge to inclusive development in India, particularly within informal economic sectors. Maharashtra, despite being one of the most industrially advanced states, exhibits persistent instances of child labour in the unorganized hotel and dhaba industry. This paper examines the socio-economic determinants, working conditions, legal framework, and policy implementation gaps related to child labour in Maharashtra’s informal hospitality sector. The study is based on secondary data sources including government reports, census publications, labour department records, and scholarly literature. The analysis reveals that poverty, rural distress, seasonal migration, educational exclusion, and weak regulatory enforcement are key contributors. The findings suggest that elimination of child labour requires integrated socio-economic reforms, strengthened enforcement mechanisms, and community-based interventions. The paper concludes by proposing policy recommendations aligned with sustainable development objectives.
Keywords:Child Labour, Unorganized Sector, Maharashtra, Informal Economy, Hospitality Industry, Poverty, Migration, Sustainable Development.
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